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High Bicol Power Rates Drive Away Investors
by Reynaldo T. Jamoralin, Sentro Sorsogon, June 2003

Prospective investors continue to shunn doing business in the Bicol Region because of the high cost of electricity here despite the fact that the region is considered a major supplier of power to the Luzon Grid of the National Power Corporation (NPC). This was pointed out by Albay Gov. Al Francis Bichara, present chair of the Regional Development Council, during a recent RDC meeting.


Bichara also noted that, although prospective investors are initially attracted to the Bicol Region because of what it has to offer in terms of rich natural resources and highly-skilled manpower, they eventually decide to bring their business somewhere else because of the prohibitive electric power rates obtaining in the region.


The present cost of electricity in Bicol, it was learned, goes at an average of P4.22 per kilowatt hour. although local electric cooperatives, which directly distribute power to the end consumers, buy power from the NPC at only P1.60/kwh. It was this wide price gap that was one of the issues discussed during the First Bicol Regional POwer Summit held September, last year.


One of the solutions recommended during the Summit to reduce the cost of electricity in Bicol is the "privatization and deregulation of the local power industry". But, according to Bichara, for private investors to come in, there is first a need to strengthen the ailing electric cooperatives in the region. Bichara explained that prospective investors want consolidated cooperatives because they do not want to deal with small coops servicing only a small volume of electric power consumers.


Another possible solution to the high power rates, as recommended by the NPC itself, according to Presidential Assistant for Bicol Affairs Tomasito Monzon, is for the private sector consumers to form their own group and consolidate their power consumption requirements and have direct access to the NPC. This way, it was explained, the NPC, as a competitor in the power distribution, provided it complies with the implementing rules and regulations of Republic Act No. 9136, can sell direct to the consumers at a reduced price of only P3.00/kwh.


Meanwhile, some of the other resolutions passed during the summit, which the RDC is now calling on the PABA to implement, include, one, a resolution allowing the Budget Department to automatically deduct from the Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) of the local government units their unpaid electric bills to the electric cooperatives; two, a resolution calling for the publication of a list of top electrioc consumer-debtors in the region, or those with accummulated debts of P100,000 and above; and three, a resolution calling for the non- interference of local officials in the operations of the local electric cooperatives.

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